Question 1

What is the concept of sustainability in relation to water supply?

Accepted Answer

Sustainability in water supply refers to managing water resources in a way that meets present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own water needs. It involves balancing water availability, usage, and conservation to ensure long-term water security.

Question 2

How does sustainable water management promote water conservation?

Accepted Answer

Sustainable water management promotes water conservation through various measures such as implementing efficient irrigation systems, reducing water loss in distribution networks, promoting water-saving practices in households and industries, and preserving natural water ecosystems.

Question 3

Why is sustainable water supply important for ecosystems?

Accepted Answer

Sustainable water supply is crucial for maintaining healthy ecosystems. It ensures sufficient water flow in rivers, lakes, and wetlands, supports aquatic habitats and biodiversity, preserves ecosystem services, and helps sustain the natural balance of water-dependent ecosystems.

Question 4

How can sustainable practices address water scarcity challenges?

Accepted Answer

Sustainable practices can address water scarcity challenges by improving water-use efficiency, implementing water recycling and reuse systems, practicing rainwater harvesting, promoting drought-resistant crops, and adopting integrated water resource management approaches that consider social, economic, and environmental factors.

Question 5

What are the benefits of sustainable water supply for communities?

Accepted Answer

Sustainable water supply provides several benefits for communities, including improved access to clean and safe drinking water, reduced vulnerability to water scarcity and droughts, enhanced resilience to climate change impacts, protection of public health, and support for economic development and livelihoods that depend on water resources.